Texaco/Chevron lawsuits (re Ecuador)

Allegations that ‘Lago Agrio oil field’ operations polluted rainforests and rivers, resulting in serious damages to environment and health of locals.

Secret papers ‘show how Shell targeted Nigeria oil protests’

Confidential internal documents reveal that Shell provided logistical support to Nigerian police and military, aided security sweeps, and enlisted the assistance of Nigeria’s brutal military government to deal with protesters fueling death and violence.

NIGERIA: PETROLEUM, POLLUTION AND POVERTY IN THE NIGER DELTA – SUMMARY

Few, if any, adequate protective measures have been taken by Shell resulting to environmental pollution, and in several cases devastating consequences for human rights says Amnesty; not properly maintained pipelines; release of waste in the environment; failure to remediate and clean-up oil contaminated land and water; devastating consequences for human rights.

BP America Refinery Explosion

Series of explosions at BP Texas City refinery – 15 workers killed, 180 injured; reports identified numerous technical and organisational failings at the refinery and within corporate BP; criminal and civil charges – $373m.

Firms ordered to pay almost £10m over Buncefield blast

Massive explosion at oil depot measuring 2.4 on the Richter scale injures 43 people, destroys homes and businesses and with yet unknown environmental damage that could last for decades. Firms involved fined almost 10£ million.

Environmental Assessment of Ogoniland report

Two-year UN environmental study finds massive environmental disaster in Nigeria related to oil industry dating back 50 years; extensive pollution of soil and groundwater contaminating community wells; severe damage to vegetation; wetlands and creeks are coated with floating oil destroying the fish habitat; and air polluted with benzene detected in all air samples. ‘Community members at Ogale are drinking water from wells that is contaminated with benzene, a known carcinogen, at levels over 900 times above the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline.’